Refactor monolithic modules and harden booking, email, and auth infrastructure.
Split oversized frontend API client, email service, and admin/booking pages into focused modules while preserving import surfaces, and add Redis-backed queues, stale booking cleanup, stronger auth, and scale deployment configs. Co-authored-by: Cursor <cursoragent@cursor.com>
This commit is contained in:
+161
-50
@@ -1,17 +1,16 @@
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// In-memory email queue with rate limiting
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// Processes emails asynchronously in the background without blocking the request thread
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// Durable email queue with rate limiting.
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// Jobs are persisted in the `email_queue` DB table so they survive process
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// restarts. Emails are processed asynchronously in the background without
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// blocking the request thread.
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import { generateId } from './utils.js';
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import { eq, and, asc, sql } from 'drizzle-orm';
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import { db, dbGet, emailQueue } from '../db/index.js';
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import { generateId, getNow } from './utils.js';
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import { isRedisEnabled } from './redis.js';
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import { getRateLimiter } from './stores/rateLimiter.js';
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// ==================== Types ====================
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export interface EmailJob {
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id: string;
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type: 'template';
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params: TemplateEmailJobParams;
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addedAt: number;
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}
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export interface TemplateEmailJobParams {
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templateSlug: string;
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to: string;
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@@ -22,6 +21,11 @@ export interface TemplateEmailJobParams {
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sentBy?: string;
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}
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interface ClaimedJob {
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id: string;
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params: TemplateEmailJobParams;
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}
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export interface QueueStatus {
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queued: number;
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processing: boolean;
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@@ -31,7 +35,8 @@ export interface QueueStatus {
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// ==================== Queue State ====================
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const queue: EmailJob[] = [];
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// Tracks send timestamps for the per-process (non-Redis) sliding-window rate
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// limit. The job backlog itself lives in the database, not in memory.
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const sentTimestamps: number[] = [];
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let processing = false;
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let processTimer: ReturnType<typeof setTimeout> | null = null;
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@@ -41,7 +46,6 @@ let _emailService: any = null;
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function getEmailService() {
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if (!_emailService) {
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// Dynamic import to avoid circular dependency
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throw new Error('[EmailQueue] Email service not initialized. Call initEmailQueue() first.');
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}
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return _emailService;
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@@ -50,12 +54,31 @@ function getEmailService() {
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/**
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* Initialize the email queue with a reference to the email service.
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* Must be called once at startup.
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*
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* Also performs crash recovery: any jobs left in the 'processing' state by a
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* previous (crashed) process are reset to 'pending' so they get retried.
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*/
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export function initEmailQueue(emailService: any): void {
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_emailService = emailService;
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recoverProcessingJobs()
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.then((recovered) => {
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if (recovered > 0) {
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console.log(`[EmailQueue] Recovered ${recovered} in-flight job(s) after restart`);
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}
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scheduleProcessing();
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})
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.catch((err) => console.error('[EmailQueue] Recovery failed:', err?.message || err));
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console.log('[EmailQueue] Initialized');
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}
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async function recoverProcessingJobs(): Promise<number> {
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const result: any = await (db as any)
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.update(emailQueue)
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.set({ status: 'pending' })
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.where(eq((emailQueue as any).status, 'processing'));
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return result?.changes ?? result?.rowCount ?? 0;
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}
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// ==================== Rate Limiting ====================
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function getMaxPerHour(): number {
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@@ -74,19 +97,26 @@ function cleanOldTimestamps(): void {
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// ==================== Queue Operations ====================
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async function insertJob(id: string, params: TemplateEmailJobParams): Promise<void> {
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await (db as any).insert(emailQueue).values({
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id,
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params: JSON.stringify(params),
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status: 'pending',
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attempts: 0,
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createdAt: getNow(),
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});
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}
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/**
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* Add a single email job to the queue.
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* Returns the job ID.
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* Returns the job ID. Persistence happens asynchronously so the caller is not
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* blocked; processing is scheduled once the row is written.
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*/
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export function enqueueEmail(params: TemplateEmailJobParams): string {
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const id = generateId();
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queue.push({
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id,
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type: 'template',
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params,
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addedAt: Date.now(),
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});
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scheduleProcessing();
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insertJob(id, params)
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.then(() => scheduleProcessing())
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.catch((err) => console.error('[EmailQueue] Failed to enqueue email:', err?.message || err));
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return id;
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}
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@@ -95,31 +125,32 @@ export function enqueueEmail(params: TemplateEmailJobParams): string {
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* Returns array of job IDs.
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*/
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export function enqueueBulkEmails(paramsList: TemplateEmailJobParams[]): string[] {
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const ids: string[] = [];
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for (const params of paramsList) {
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const id = generateId();
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queue.push({
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id,
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type: 'template',
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params,
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addedAt: Date.now(),
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});
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ids.push(id);
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}
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if (ids.length > 0) {
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console.log(`[EmailQueue] Queued ${ids.length} emails for background processing`);
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scheduleProcessing();
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}
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const ids = paramsList.map(() => generateId());
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if (ids.length === 0) return ids;
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Promise.all(paramsList.map((params, i) => insertJob(ids[i], params)))
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.then(() => {
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console.log(`[EmailQueue] Queued ${ids.length} emails for background processing`);
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scheduleProcessing();
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})
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.catch((err) => console.error('[EmailQueue] Failed to enqueue bulk emails:', err?.message || err));
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return ids;
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}
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/**
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* Get current queue status
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*/
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export function getQueueStatus(): QueueStatus {
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export async function getQueueStatus(): Promise<QueueStatus> {
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cleanOldTimestamps();
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const row = await dbGet<any>(
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(db as any)
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.select({ count: sql<number>`count(*)` })
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.from(emailQueue)
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.where(eq((emailQueue as any).status, 'pending'))
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);
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return {
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queued: queue.length,
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queued: Number(row?.count || 0),
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processing,
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sentInLastHour: sentTimestamps.length,
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maxPerHour: getMaxPerHour(),
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@@ -135,46 +166,125 @@ function scheduleProcessing(): void {
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setImmediate(() => processNext());
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}
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/**
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* Atomically claim the oldest pending job by flipping its status to
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* 'processing'. Returns null if there is nothing to do. The conditional update
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* (WHERE status='pending') guards against two workers claiming the same row.
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*/
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async function claimNextJob(): Promise<ClaimedJob | null> {
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for (let attempt = 0; attempt < 5; attempt++) {
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const row = await dbGet<any>(
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(db as any)
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.select({ id: (emailQueue as any).id, params: (emailQueue as any).params })
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.from(emailQueue)
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.where(eq((emailQueue as any).status, 'pending'))
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.orderBy(asc((emailQueue as any).createdAt))
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.limit(1)
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);
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if (!row) return null;
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const result: any = await (db as any)
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.update(emailQueue)
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.set({ status: 'processing' })
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.where(and(
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eq((emailQueue as any).id, row.id),
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eq((emailQueue as any).status, 'pending')
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));
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const affected = result?.changes ?? result?.rowCount ?? 0;
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if (affected > 0) {
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try {
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return { id: row.id, params: JSON.parse(row.params) };
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} catch {
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// Corrupt params: mark failed and move on rather than crash-looping.
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await markJob(row.id, 'failed', 'Invalid job params (JSON parse failed)');
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continue;
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}
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}
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// Lost the race for this row; try the next pending one.
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}
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return null;
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}
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async function markJob(id: string, status: 'sent' | 'failed', error?: string | null): Promise<void> {
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const update: any = { status, processedAt: getNow() };
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if (status === 'failed') {
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update.attempts = sql`${(emailQueue as any).attempts} + 1`;
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if (error) update.lastError = error.slice(0, 1000);
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}
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await (db as any).update(emailQueue).set(update).where(eq((emailQueue as any).id, id));
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}
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async function releaseJob(id: string): Promise<void> {
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await (db as any)
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.update(emailQueue)
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.set({ status: 'pending' })
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.where(eq((emailQueue as any).id, id));
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}
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async function processNext(): Promise<void> {
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if (queue.length === 0) {
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let job: ClaimedJob | null;
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try {
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job = await claimNextJob();
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} catch (error: any) {
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// Database error while claiming: back off and retry rather than stop.
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console.error('[EmailQueue] Failed to claim next job:', error?.message || error);
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processTimer = setTimeout(() => processNext(), 5_000);
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return;
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}
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if (!job) {
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processing = false;
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console.log('[EmailQueue] Queue empty. Processing stopped.');
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return;
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}
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// Rate limit check
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// Rate limit check.
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// - Without Redis: per-process sliding window.
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// - With Redis: a shared hourly counter so the cap applies across all
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// instances rather than once per replica.
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cleanOldTimestamps();
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const maxPerHour = getMaxPerHour();
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let waitMs = 0;
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if (sentTimestamps.length >= maxPerHour) {
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if (isRedisEnabled()) {
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const result = await getRateLimiter().consume('email:hourly', maxPerHour, 3_600_000);
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if (!result.allowed) {
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waitMs = (result.retryAfter ?? 60) * 1000 + 500; // 500ms buffer
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}
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} else if (sentTimestamps.length >= maxPerHour) {
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// Calculate when the oldest timestamp in the window expires
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const waitMs = sentTimestamps[0] + 3_600_000 - Date.now() + 500; // 500ms buffer
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waitMs = sentTimestamps[0] + 3_600_000 - Date.now() + 500; // 500ms buffer
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}
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if (waitMs > 0) {
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// Put the claimed job back so it is retried after the cooldown.
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await releaseJob(job.id);
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console.log(
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`[EmailQueue] Rate limit reached (${maxPerHour}/hr). ` +
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`Pausing for ${Math.ceil(waitMs / 1000)}s. ${queue.length} email(s) remaining.`
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`Pausing for ${Math.ceil(waitMs / 1000)}s.`
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);
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processTimer = setTimeout(() => processNext(), waitMs);
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return;
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}
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// Dequeue and process
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const job = queue.shift()!;
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try {
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const emailService = getEmailService();
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await emailService.sendTemplateEmail(job.params);
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sentTimestamps.push(Date.now());
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await markJob(job.id, 'sent');
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console.log(
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`[EmailQueue] Sent email ${job.id} to ${job.params.to}. ` +
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`Queue: ${queue.length} remaining. Sent this hour: ${sentTimestamps.length}/${maxPerHour}`
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`Sent this hour: ${sentTimestamps.length}/${maxPerHour}`
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);
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} catch (error: any) {
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await markJob(job.id, 'failed', error?.message || String(error));
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console.error(
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`[EmailQueue] Failed to send email ${job.id} to ${job.params.to}:`,
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error?.message || error
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);
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// The sendTemplateEmail method already logs the failure in the email_logs table,
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// so we don't need to retry here. The error is logged and we move on.
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// The sendTemplateEmail method already logs the failure in the email_logs
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// table, so we just record it on the queue row and move on.
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}
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// Small delay between sends to be gentle on the email server
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@@ -182,7 +292,8 @@ async function processNext(): Promise<void> {
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}
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/**
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* Stop processing (for graceful shutdown)
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* Stop processing (for graceful shutdown). In-flight and pending jobs remain
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* persisted in the database and resume on the next startup.
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*/
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export function stopQueue(): void {
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if (processTimer) {
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@@ -190,5 +301,5 @@ export function stopQueue(): void {
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processTimer = null;
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}
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processing = false;
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console.log(`[EmailQueue] Stopped. ${queue.length} email(s) remaining in queue.`);
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console.log('[EmailQueue] Stopped. Pending jobs remain persisted in the database.');
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}
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